Bone density

is a medical term referring to the amount of matter per square centimeter of bones.[1] Bone density (or BMD) is used in clinical medicine as an indirect indicator of osteoporosis and fracture risk.

Mammography

is the process of using low-dose amplitude-X-rays (usually around 0.7 mSv) to examine the human breast and is used as a diagnostic and a screening tool. The goal of mammography is the early detection of breast cancer, typically through detection of characteristic masses and/or microcalcifications.

 

MRI

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), nuclear magnetic resonance imaging (NMRI), or magnetic resonance tomography (MRT) is a medical imaging technique used in radiology to visualize detailed internal structures. The good contrast it provides between the different soft tissues of the body make it especially useful in brain, muscles, heart, and cancer compared with other medical imaging techniques

C-Arm

An X-ray image intensifier (XRII), sometimes referred to as a C-arm or fluoroscope in medical settings, is an imaging device which uses X-rays and produces a live image feed which is displayed on a TV screen.

CT

X-ray computed tomography (CT) is a medical imaging method employing tomography created by computer processing.[1] Digital geometry processing is used to generate a three-dimensional image of the inside of an object from a large series of two-dimensional X-ray images taken around a single axis of rotation.[2]